Moderate drought did not affect the effectiveness of ethylenediurea (EDU) in protecting Populus cathayana from ambient ozone.
Identifieur interne : 001770 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001769; suivant : 001771Moderate drought did not affect the effectiveness of ethylenediurea (EDU) in protecting Populus cathayana from ambient ozone.
Auteurs : Yue Xin [République populaire de Chine] ; Xiangyang Yuan [République populaire de Chine] ; Bo Shang [République populaire de Chine] ; William J. Manning [États-Unis] ; Aizhen Yang [République populaire de Chine] ; Younian Wang [République populaire de Chine] ; Zhaozhong Feng [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- The Science of the total environment [ 1879-1026 ] ; 2016.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- croissance et développement : Populus.
- effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques : Populus.
- effets indésirables : Ozone, Polluants atmosphériques.
- métabolisme : Agents protecteurs, Phénylurées.
- physiologie : Populus.
- Sécheresses.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , adverse effects : Air Pollutants, Ozone.
- chemical , metabolism : Phenylurea Compounds, Protective Agents.
- drug effects : Populus.
- growth & development : Populus.
- physiology : Populus.
- Droughts.
Abstract
A field study was conducted to evaluate the effects of ambient ozone (O3) on an O3-sensitive poplar (Populus cathayana) by using ethylenediurea (EDU) as a chemical protectant under two soil water treatments (well-watered (WW) and moderate drought (MD, 50-60% of WW in volumetric soil water content). EDU was applied as foliar spray at 0, 300, 450, and 600ppm. Photosynthetic parameters, pigment contents, leaf nitrogen, antioxidant capacity, growth, and biomass were measured. The 8h (9:00-17:00) average ambient O3 concentration was 71.7ppb, and AOT40 was 29.2ppmh during the experimental period (9 June to 21 September), which was high enough to cause plant injury. MD had significantly negative effects on P. cathayana, as indicated by reduced photosynthesis, growth, and biomass, and higher MDA contents. On the other hand, EDU significantly increased photosynthesis rate, chlorophyll a fluorescence, Vcmax and Jmax, photosynthetic pigments, total antioxidant capacity, tree growth and biomass accumulation, and reduced lipid peroxidation, but there was no significant interaction between EDU and drought for most parameters, indicating that EDU can efficiently protect Populus cathayana against ambient O3 and the protection was not affected by soil water contents when soil water reached moderate drought level. Among all doses, EDU at 450ppm provided maximum protection. Comparison of EDU-treated and non-treated P. cathayana could be used as a biomarker system in risk assessment of the effects of ambient O3 on forest health.
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.247
PubMed: 27424114
Affiliations:
- République populaire de Chine, États-Unis
- Massachusetts
- Amherst (Massachusetts), Pékin
- Université du Massachusetts
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Le document en format XML
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China, Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing 102206, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Key Laboratory of Urban Agriculture (North) of Ministry of Agriculture P. R. China, Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing 102206</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, Younian" sort="Wang, Younian" uniqKey="Wang Y" first="Younian" last="Wang">Younian Wang</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Urban Agriculture (North) of Ministry of Agriculture P. R. China, Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing 102206, China. Electronic address: wyn1951@126.com.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Key Laboratory of Urban Agriculture (North) of Ministry of Agriculture P. R. China, Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing 102206</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Feng, Zhaozhong" sort="Feng, Zhaozhong" uniqKey="Feng Z" first="Zhaozhong" last="Feng">Zhaozhong Feng</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>State key laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shuangqing Road 18, Haidian District, Beijing, 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, China; Key Laboratory of Urban Agriculture (North) of Ministry of Agriculture P. R. China, Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing 102206, China. Electronic address: fzz@rcees.ac.cn.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>State key laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shuangqing Road 18, Haidian District, Beijing, 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, China; Key Laboratory of Urban Agriculture (North) of Ministry of Agriculture P. R. China, Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing 102206</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The Science of the total environment</title><idno type="eISSN">1879-1026</idno><imprint><date when="2016" type="published">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Air Pollutants (adverse effects)</term><term>Droughts (MeSH)</term><term>Ozone (adverse effects)</term><term>Phenylurea Compounds (metabolism)</term><term>Populus (drug effects)</term><term>Populus (growth & development)</term><term>Populus (physiology)</term><term>Protective Agents (metabolism)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Agents protecteurs (métabolisme)</term><term>Ozone (effets indésirables)</term><term>Phénylurées (métabolisme)</term><term>Polluants atmosphériques (effets indésirables)</term><term>Populus (croissance et développement)</term><term>Populus (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term><term>Populus (physiologie)</term><term>Sécheresses (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Air Pollutants</term><term>Ozone</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Phenylurea Compounds</term><term>Protective Agents</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="croissance et développement" xml:lang="fr"><term>Populus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Populus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques" xml:lang="fr"><term>Populus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets indésirables" xml:lang="fr"><term>Ozone</term><term>Polluants atmosphériques</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="growth & development" xml:lang="en"><term>Populus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Agents protecteurs</term><term>Phénylurées</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Populus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Populus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Droughts</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Sécheresses</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A field study was conducted to evaluate the effects of ambient ozone (O3) on an O3-sensitive poplar (Populus cathayana) by using ethylenediurea (EDU) as a chemical protectant under two soil water treatments (well-watered (WW) and moderate drought (MD, 50-60% of WW in volumetric soil water content). EDU was applied as foliar spray at 0, 300, 450, and 600ppm. Photosynthetic parameters, pigment contents, leaf nitrogen, antioxidant capacity, growth, and biomass were measured. The 8h (9:00-17:00) average ambient O3 concentration was 71.7ppb, and AOT40 was 29.2ppmh during the experimental period (9 June to 21 September), which was high enough to cause plant injury. MD had significantly negative effects on P. cathayana, as indicated by reduced photosynthesis, growth, and biomass, and higher MDA contents. On the other hand, EDU significantly increased photosynthesis rate, chlorophyll a fluorescence, Vcmax and Jmax, photosynthetic pigments, total antioxidant capacity, tree growth and biomass accumulation, and reduced lipid peroxidation, but there was no significant interaction between EDU and drought for most parameters, indicating that EDU can efficiently protect Populus cathayana against ambient O3 and the protection was not affected by soil water contents when soil water reached moderate drought level. Among all doses, EDU at 450ppm provided maximum protection. Comparison of EDU-treated and non-treated P. cathayana could be used as a biomarker system in risk assessment of the effects of ambient O3 on forest health. </div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">27424114</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2018</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>21</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2018</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>10</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1879-1026</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>569-570</Volume><PubDate><Year>2016</Year><Month>Nov</Month><Day>01</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>The Science of the total environment</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Sci Total Environ</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Moderate drought did not affect the effectiveness of ethylenediurea (EDU) in protecting Populus cathayana from ambient ozone.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>1536-1544</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S0048-9697(16)31436-X</ELocationID><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.247</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>A field study was conducted to evaluate the effects of ambient ozone (O3) on an O3-sensitive poplar (Populus cathayana) by using ethylenediurea (EDU) as a chemical protectant under two soil water treatments (well-watered (WW) and moderate drought (MD, 50-60% of WW in volumetric soil water content). EDU was applied as foliar spray at 0, 300, 450, and 600ppm. Photosynthetic parameters, pigment contents, leaf nitrogen, antioxidant capacity, growth, and biomass were measured. The 8h (9:00-17:00) average ambient O3 concentration was 71.7ppb, and AOT40 was 29.2ppmh during the experimental period (9 June to 21 September), which was high enough to cause plant injury. MD had significantly negative effects on P. cathayana, as indicated by reduced photosynthesis, growth, and biomass, and higher MDA contents. On the other hand, EDU significantly increased photosynthesis rate, chlorophyll a fluorescence, Vcmax and Jmax, photosynthetic pigments, total antioxidant capacity, tree growth and biomass accumulation, and reduced lipid peroxidation, but there was no significant interaction between EDU and drought for most parameters, indicating that EDU can efficiently protect Populus cathayana against ambient O3 and the protection was not affected by soil water contents when soil water reached moderate drought level. Among all doses, EDU at 450ppm provided maximum protection. Comparison of EDU-treated and non-treated P. cathayana could be used as a biomarker system in risk assessment of the effects of ambient O3 on forest health. </AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2016. Published by Elsevier B.V.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Xin</LastName><ForeName>Yue</ForeName><Initials>Y</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>State key laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shuangqing Road 18, Haidian District, Beijing, 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, China; Key Laboratory of Urban Agriculture (North) of Ministry of Agriculture P. R. China, Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing 102206, China; Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 11A, Datun Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100101, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Yuan</LastName><ForeName>Xiangyang</ForeName><Initials>X</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>State key laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shuangqing Road 18, Haidian District, Beijing, 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Shang</LastName><ForeName>Bo</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>State key laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shuangqing Road 18, Haidian District, Beijing, 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Manning</LastName><ForeName>William J</ForeName><Initials>WJ</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Stockbridge School of Agriculture, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003-9320, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Yang</LastName><ForeName>Aizhen</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Key Laboratory of Urban Agriculture (North) of Ministry of Agriculture P. R. China, Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing 102206, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wang</LastName><ForeName>Younian</ForeName><Initials>Y</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Key Laboratory of Urban Agriculture (North) of Ministry of Agriculture P. R. China, Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing 102206, China. Electronic address: wyn1951@126.com.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Feng</LastName><ForeName>Zhaozhong</ForeName><Initials>Z</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>State key laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shuangqing Road 18, Haidian District, Beijing, 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, China; Key Laboratory of Urban Agriculture (North) of Ministry of Agriculture P. R. China, Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing 102206, China. Electronic address: fzz@rcees.ac.cn.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2016</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>14</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Netherlands</Country><MedlineTA>Sci Total Environ</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>0330500</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0048-9697</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D000393">Air Pollutants</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D010671">Phenylurea Compounds</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D020011">Protective Agents</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>54924-46-8</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="C032766">ethylene diurea</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>66H7ZZK23N</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D010126">Ozone</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000393" MajorTopicYN="N">Air Pollutants</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000009" MajorTopicYN="Y">adverse effects</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D055864" MajorTopicYN="Y">Droughts</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010126" MajorTopicYN="N">Ozone</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000009" MajorTopicYN="Y">adverse effects</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010671" MajorTopicYN="N">Phenylurea Compounds</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D032107" MajorTopicYN="N">Populus</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="Y">drug effects</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="N">growth & development</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D020011" MajorTopicYN="N">Protective Agents</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Ambient ozone</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Drought</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Ethylenediurea</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Photosynthesis</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Poplar</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2016</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>23</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2016</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>10</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2016</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>30</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2016</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>18</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2016</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>18</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2018</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>22</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">27424114</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">S0048-9697(16)31436-X</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.247</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>République populaire de Chine</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Massachusetts</li></region><settlement><li>Amherst (Massachusetts)</li><li>Pékin</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université du Massachusetts</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="République populaire de Chine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Xin, Yue" sort="Xin, Yue" uniqKey="Xin Y" first="Yue" last="Xin">Yue Xin</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Feng, Zhaozhong" sort="Feng, Zhaozhong" uniqKey="Feng Z" first="Zhaozhong" last="Feng">Zhaozhong Feng</name><name sortKey="Shang, Bo" sort="Shang, Bo" uniqKey="Shang B" first="Bo" last="Shang">Bo Shang</name><name sortKey="Wang, Younian" sort="Wang, Younian" uniqKey="Wang Y" first="Younian" last="Wang">Younian Wang</name><name sortKey="Yang, Aizhen" sort="Yang, Aizhen" uniqKey="Yang A" first="Aizhen" last="Yang">Aizhen Yang</name><name sortKey="Yuan, Xiangyang" sort="Yuan, Xiangyang" uniqKey="Yuan X" first="Xiangyang" last="Yuan">Xiangyang Yuan</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Massachusetts"><name sortKey="Manning, William J" sort="Manning, William J" uniqKey="Manning W" first="William J" last="Manning">William J. Manning</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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